ESSEX PAPER 3: INITIAL GUIDANCE ON THE INTERPRETATION AND IMPLEMENTATION OF THE UN NELSON MANDELA RULES Contents Introduction 5 Chapter 1: Diginity Overarching Requirement to Respect Human Dignity Minimising the Difference between Life in Prison and at Liberty Safety and Security Prohibition of Torture and Other Ill-Treatment Principle of Non-Discrimination Conduct in Case of Death of a Prisoner Searches of Prisoners, Cells and Visitors Prisoners with Disabilities 7 7 9 10 11 12 13 14 18 Chapter 2: Prison management 21 Basic Principles Allocation, Classification, Admission Provision of Information Prison File Management Institutional Personnel Inspections and External Monitoring 21 22 26 29 34 38 Chapter 3: Contact with the outside world 43 Introduction 43 Contact with Family and Friends 43 Access to Legal Representation 50 Transfers 55 Foreign National Prisoners 59 Chapter 4: Healthcare 61 General Principles Medical Ethics Health-care Assessment on Admission Medical Assistance in Urgent Cases Isolation and Segregation on Grounds of Public Health Fitness to Work Determinations Daily Access to Prisoners No Role of Medical Staff in Discipline or Punishment Documentation of Signs of Torture Penal Reform International and the Essex Human Rights Centre 61 66 70 72 72 73 73 74 75 |3

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