CAT/C/32/D/148/1999 Page 4 decided to flee the country. He was unable to use his passport because of the summons and therefore used his older brother's passport. After his departure the military allegedly visited his home. 2.5 On 10 December 1997, the complainant arrived in Australia without valid travel documents and was detained pending final resolution of his asylum claims. On 12 December 1997, he filed an application for a protection visa (refugee status) with the Department of Immigration and Multicultural Affairs (the DIMA). In support of his application, he submitted, inter alia, the following: a letter from the Umma party confirming his membership; a letter from the Commander of the Popular Forces to the Manager of the Department of Prisons to release the complaina nt and present himself to the PDF ; and a statement from a member of the Australian Sudanese community who stated that she had no doubt that the complainant was a Sudanese citizen and belonged to a family known to be strong supporters of the Ansar group, which supports the Umma party. 2.6 On 5 January 1998, a delegate of the DIMA denied the complainant’s application for a protection visa, finding that he was not a citizen of Sudan and that his claims lacked credibility. On 5 February 1998, the complainant sought administrative review of the delegate’s decision before the Refugee Review Tribunal (the RRT). By decision of 7 July 1998, the RRT refused the complainant’s application. The complainant lodged an application for judicial review with the Federal Court of Australia. On 25 August 1998, the Court remitted the application back to the RRT for a second determination. 2.7 On 25 November 1998, the newly constituted RRT denied the complainant’s application. The matter was appealed to the Federal Court, at which the complainant was unrepresented. During the hearing, he said that the interpreter who had assisted him at the RRT hearing was inadequate and that he had been misunderstood. The hearing was adjourned so that the complainant could obtain legal representation. On 9 August 1999, the Federal Court dismissed the appeal. Several subsequent requests for Ministerial intervention were denied.

Select target paragraph3