A/HRC/31/57 Report of the Special Rapporteur on torture and other cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment Contents Page I. Introduction ...................................................................................................................................... 3 II. Activities relating to the mandate ..................................................................................................... 3 III. Gender perspectives on torture and other cruel, inhuman and degrading treatment or punishment ................................................................................................................................... 3 A. Legal framework ...................................................................................................................... 3 B. Torture and ill-treatment of women, girls, and lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender ........... persons in detention .......................................................................................................................... 5 IV. 2 C. Trafficking in women and girls................................................................................................ 11 D. Torture and ill-treatment of women, girls, and lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender and intersex persons in health-care settings ................................................................................................. 11 E. Rape and sexual violence ......................................................................................................... 14 F. Domestic violence ................................................................................................................... 15 G. Harmful practices..................................................................................................................... 16 H. Access to justice and reparations ............................................................................................ 18 Conclusions and recommendations .................................................................................................. 19

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