AREAS OF CONCERN Overcrowding Breast-feeding mothers and children in prison Juveniles Foreigners Sexual abuse against young prisoners and juveniles Allegations of corruption and ill-treatment of prisoners and harassment of prisoners' visiting families Allegations of corruption and ill-treatment at police stations 33 36 36 37 37 38 39 AREAS OF GOOD PRACTICE National Inspectorate of Prisons Prison farms Para-legals The role of civil society and NGOs 41 41 42 42 CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS Requests for information Further measures proposed by the Special Rapporteur General recommendations Health recommendations 43 43 43 46 ANNEXES Comments from the Government Location of the places visited Photos The mandate of Special Rapporteur on Prisons and Conditions of Detention in Africa 49 52 53 55 1 PRISONS IN MALAWI INTRODUCTION Dates of the visit and composition of the delegation ommissioner Dr Vera Mlangazuwa Chirwa, Special Rapporteur on Prisons and Conditions of Detention in Africa (a mechanism of the African Commission on Human and Peoples' Rights) visited places of detention in Malawi on 17-28 June 2001. C The objective of the visit was to assess and document the conditions of detention in Malawi, make immediate recommendations when necessary and initiate cooperation with the Government of Malawi towards the improvement of prison conditions in the country. The Special Rapporteur was accompanied by: - Dr. Alpha Oumar Sankarela Diallo, Physician in chief, Security and Prison Services, Guinea - Audrey Pascaud, Assistant, France The ACHPR wishes to thank them for their contribution to this visit. Places visited The delegation visited the following prisons and detention centres 1. Chichiri prison 2. Mulanje prison 3. Mpyupyu prison farm 4. Chilwa approved shool 5. Mikuyu prison 6. Zomba central prison (complex for remand, convicts, women, juveniles) and maximum security prison 7. Mangochi prison 8. Mangochi police cells 9. Lilongwe police cells 10.Maula central prison (complex for remand, convicts, women, juveniles) 11.Kachere Lilongwe remand prison

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