CCPR/C/116/D/2044/2011 following a car accident some years ago and was losing memory. In this regard, the authors note that the Chief Medical Doctor’s order was not based on any court decision, as required by the Law on Psychiatric Help. The authors further provide details regarding different complaints to different institutions they had submitted over the years. 2.5 On 20 October 2006, the authors filed complaints regarding their unlawful placement for nine days in a psychiatric hospital to the Samarkand Regional Prosecutor’s Office, to the Head of the Department of Internal Affairs and to the Khokimiyat (local authority) of the Samarkand region, in which they requested that an investigation be made into the actions of the police officer N., the Chair of Khafiz Sherozi and emergency ambulance medical doctor, Kh. However, the authors received no reply. On an unspecified date, the second author attempted to file a civil law suit against the illegal actions of N., Sh. and Kh. but, on 27 December 2006, the Samarkand City Court refused to accept the suit, stating that it was not supported by the necessary documents, namely, responses from the above-mentioned authorities. On 15 February 2007, the authors requested the Samarkand City Prosecutor’s Office to inform them what actions or measures had been taken in relation to their complaint of 20 October 2006, to which no answer was provided. 2.6 Following the author’s complaints to the Ombudsman, the latter conducted an investigation and, on 25 April 2007, forwarded the authors’ complaint to the Samarkand City Court, stating that his investigation confirmed that illegal actions had taken place. In particular, the Ombudsman qualified the actions of the three officials as abuse of authority and violations of the Law on Psychiatric Help. On 15 May 2007, the Ombudsman transferred to the Court materials concerning the questioning of Kh., who had acknowledged that he had been “pressured” to take the authors to the psychiatric hospital. 2.7 On an unspecified date, the authors made a second attempt to file a civil law suit. On 17 May 2007, the Samarkand City Court examined the authors’ arguments, questioned the parties and witnesses and rejected the authors’ claims, finding that the spouses “disturbed the work” of the President of the Quarter’s Committee by their numerous complaints and that the latter had been forced to request that a psychological evaluation of the authors be conducted in order to safeguard the interests of the remaining inhabitants. During the hearing, the police officer N. stated that, on 10 October 2006, he had invited the authors to discuss one of their complaints. When they arrived, he was outside his office on the street and the authors talked to Sh. in his office. Thereafter, the authors voluntarily sat in the ambulance. The Court also found that authors had not submitted their claims within the prescribed three-month time limit. 2.8 On an unspecified date, the authors appealed the decision of the City Court to the Samarkand Regional Court. The latter partly upheld the lower court’s decision on 26 June 2007, stating that the authors had complained to different authorities about their unlawful placement in a psychiatric hospital on 20 October 2006. According to national law, the authorities should have replied within one month. The Court noted the authors’ claim that they had only received an answer from the Department of Internal Affairs of Samarkand Region on 23 March 2007 and that, shortly after, they had approached a court with their claims. The Court observed that, if the authorities had failed to provide a reply within the prescribed time limit, the authors would have been entitled to submit a complaint regarding that lack of response before a court within one month, but had failed to do so. The Court further concluded that the proceedings related to the part concerning the authors’ request to declare the medical diagnosis null and void should have been discontinued rather than rejected. 2.9 The authors unsuccessfully attempted to submit a request for a supervisory review of the above decisions to the Chair of the Supreme Court. They tried once more to complain before the Supreme Court, and the Constitutional Court, both times unsuccessfully. On 20 3

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