CAT/C/AUT/CO/3 page 5 The State party should take appropriate measures to ensure that police officers are not present during medical examinations of persons under police custody in order to guarantee the confidentiality of medical information, save under exceptional and justifiable circumstances (i.e. risk of physical aggression). 14. The Committee is concerned about the conditions of detention of juveniles, particularly that persons under 18 in places of detention are not always separated from adults. The State party should: (a) Develop alternative measures of detention for juveniles; (b) Ensure strict separation of juveniles and adults in places of detention; (c) Take preventive measures to avoid physical ill-treatment of juvenile detainees, including adequate training of officers dealing with juveniles; (d) Issue clear instructions from senior officers, both oral and written, that abusive conduct towards juveniles will not be tolerated. Prevention of acts of cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment 15. The Committee is concerned about the reported attitudes of racism and intolerance towards foreigners manifested by some law enforcement officials, such as cases of verbal abuse of Roma and people of African descent. The State party should continue to be vigilant in ensuring that the relevant existing legal and administrative measures are strictly observed and that training curricula and administrative directives constantly communicate to staff the message that verbal and physical ill-treatment will not be tolerated and will be sanctioned accordingly, and that racial motivations will aggravate the offences. The State party should provide the Committee with data on cases of torture and ill-treatment where the aggravating factors as stated in section 33 of the Austrian Criminal Code, including racism and xenophobia, have been invoked in the assessment of punishment of offences. 16. The Committee regrets the fact that for numerous areas covered by the Convention, the State party was unable to supply statistics, or appropriately disaggregate those supplied (e.g. by age, gender and/or ethnic group). During the current dialogue, this occurred with respect to, for example, cases of rejection of extradition requests for fear of torture, cases of expulsion of foreigners and asylum-seekers who have been returned. The State party was also unable to provide detailed information on cases of sexual violence and on investigations, prosecutions and punishment of perpetrators of such violations. The State party should take such measures as may be necessary to ensure that its competent authorities, as well as the Committee, are fully apprised of these details when assessing the State party’s compliance with its obligations under the Convention.

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