Table of contents............ Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 THE HUMAN DIMENSION OF THE OSCE Human rights and democracy as a main pillar of the OSCE’s comprehensive security concept . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 A DECADE OF WORK FOR HUMAN RIGHTS AND DEMOCRACY The ODIHR celebrates its 10th anniversary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 IMPROVING ELECTIONS IN THE OSCE AREA How the ODIHR observes elections and helps reforming electoral frameworks . . . . 21 More effort needed for better elections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 A little bit pregnant? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41 Published by the OSCE Office for Democratic Institutions and Human Rights (ODIHR) Aleje Ujazdowskie 19 00-557 Warsaw, Poland www.osce.org/odihr © OSCE/ODIHR A S S I S T I N G D E M O C R AT I Z AT I O N P R O C E S S E S 2001 All rights reserved. The contents of this publication may be freely used and copied for educational and other non-commercial purposes, provided that any such reproduction be accompanied by an acknowledgement of the OSCE/ODIHR as the source. ISBN 83-912750-2-7 Facing the challenges of the next decade . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47 Training human rights defenders . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51 Combating torture . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54 “Torture creates societies shaped by apathy and fear” . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58 Ombudsmen: A useful tool for building democracy and rule of law . . . . . . . . . . . . 61 Anti-trafficking hotline: Information and assistance – just a phone call away . . . . 65 Eradicating violence against women . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69 Prisons – A measure of democracy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72 Improving trust in police during crisis situations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76 Abolishing restrictions on freedom of movement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78 Designed by Damla Süar, Frankfurt/M. PROMOTING THE RIGHTS OF ROMA AND SINTI Towards a political Roma nation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83 Returning to Pristina . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88 Printed in Poland by Winkowski 4 5

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