MALI REVISITED Territorial Brigade, Kayes Special Police, Kayes, Saturday 39 39 Prosecutor of the Republic, Deputy and the Registrar of the Prison, Kayes 40 Mr. Moussa Traore and Madam Miriam Traore 41 Maitre Amidou Diabate, Minister of Justice 42 FINDINGS 44 RECOMMENDATIONS 45 APPENDICES 49 PRESS RELEASE 50 PRISON POPULATION IN MALI 52 COMMENTS BY THE GOVERNMENT OF MALI 54 TERMS OF REFERENCE FOR THE SPECIAL RAPPORTEUR ON PRISONS AND CONDITIONS OF DETENTION IN AFRICA 57 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS was in the process of obtaining permission to visit prisons in Kenya, Egypt land Gabon, when Mali gave a very quick response to my request for a return visit to prisons in that country, and I am extremely grateful to the government. Special mention must be made of the Minister of Justice, Maitre Amidou Diabate, who granted me permission to visit prisons of my choice. The Minister of Armed Forces was equally helpful in consenting to my visiting any place of detention. My gratitude to M. Bourama Sidibe, National Director of Prison is immense. He briefed me on the state of prisons, personally drove us1 to Kati Prison and many other places in his vehicle, and also permitted the same vehicle to transport us to Kati and Koulikoro prisons. The Deputy National Director, Mr. Sanidie Toure contributed to the success of my work. As on the previous visit, it was my fortune to have had a meeting with Mr. Tiebile Drame, Member of Parliament and former Minister of Arid and Semiarid zones. He presented a balanced picture of Mali, which would make anyone in my position feel that he was within a setting of which he had an objective understanding. I am much obliged to him. I was also fortunate to have been in Bamako at a time when representatives of the Malian Association of Human Rights from all over the country were gathered for a meeting there. They honoured me with a meeting on 30 November 1998, and I am exceedingly grateful to the President of the Association, Moustapha S.M. Cisse and all those who attended the meeting. The transparent attitude of the government and its spirit of ready co-operation bear mention again. Within a short time of expressing my desire, on my first visit, of seeing some of the detained members of the Opposition, I was led to its leader, Mr. Almany Sylla, who was in detention in Kati prison. I must state, parenthetically, that ironically having gained his liberty, it was difficult to trace and have a meeting with Mr. Sylla, and so try as I did, I regrettably left Mali on my second visit without meeting him. To return to the government of Mali, it had no hesitation in granting me permission to meet in detention, the former 1. I was accompanied by Barbara Vital-Durand of PRI.

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