CAT/OP/CRI/ROSP/1 Contents Page I. Introduction ................................................................................................................................... 3 II. National preventive mechanism .................................................................................................... 3 III. Legal and institutional framework for the prevention of torture and ill-treatment ........................ 4 A. Classification of torture as an offence and obstacles to investigating cases of torture ......... 4 B. Use of pretrial detention ....................................................................................................... 6 C. Enforcement by committal for failure to pay alimony or child support ................................ 6 D. Prisoner privileges ................................................................................................................ 7 E. Transparency and access to information ............................................................................... 7 Situation of persons deprived of their liberty ................................................................................ 7 A. Criminal investigation police and security forces ................................................................. 7 B. Prisons .................................................................................................................................. 8 C. Centres for adolescents and young adults in conflict with the law ....................................... 14 D. Psychiatric centres ................................................................................................................ 16 V. Training and labour conditions for prison personnel ..................................................................... 17 VI. Next steps ...................................................................................................................................... 17 I. Lista de las personas con quienes se reunió el Subcomité............................................................. 19 II. Lugares de privación de libertad visitados .................................................................................... 22 IV. Annexes 2 GE.21-00153

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