This document has ABOUT been produced under a project cofunded by the European Union. The contents of this document are the sole responsibility of the CONTENTS The Omega Research Foundation provides rigorous, objective, evidence-based research on the Omega Research Foundation and can under no circumstances be regarded as reflecting the 4 INTRODUCTION implementing partners under this EU-funded project are the Institute for Security Studies (South Africa), Justiça Global (Brazil), Legal Resources Centre (South Africa) and Omega Research Foundation 8 23 USE OF LAW ENFORMCENET EQUIPMENT IN BRAZIL MANUFACTURE, SELECTION, AND TESTING 42TRADE (UK). The Commission for “the Disappeared” and Victims of Violence – KontraS (Indonesia) 66 ANNEX A rights monitors; and provide redress for torture survivors. For more information or to contact us, please visit our website at www.omegaresearchfoundation.org. ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS The Omega Research Foundation would like to thank Justice Global, Natália Pollachi and Bruno Langeani of Instituto Sou da Paz and the National Mechanism for Preventing and Combating Torture – Mecanismo Nacional de Prevenção e Combate à Tortura (MNPCT) for their contributions Front Cover Image: “PMDF” licensed with CC BY 2.0. challenge questionable transfers of MSP equipment; educate policymakers, journalists & human 63CONCLUSION is an associate organisation. by André Gustavo Stumpf is research is used to develop and monitor effective controls and standards on the manufacture, trade, and use of MSP equipment; hold governments to account for the transfers they authorise; position of the European Union. The manufacture, trade, and use of, military, security and police (MSP) technologies worldwide. Our 68 ANNEX B and support during the preparation of this report. Omega would also like to express its gratitude to open license photographers for the use of their images in this report. Finally, Omega would like to thank the Oak Foundation and the Joseph Rowntree Charitable Trust for their support 2 3

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