CCPR/C/127/D/2956/2017 United Nations International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights Distr.: General 16 December 2019 Original: English Human Rights Committee Decision adopted by the Committee under the Optional Protocol, concerning communication No. 2956/2017*, **, *** Communication submitted by: B.A. et al. (represented by counsel, Susanna Paulweber) Alleged victims: The authors State party: Austria Date of communication: 8 February 2017 (initial submission) Document references: Decision taken pursuant to rule 92 of the Committee’s rules of procedure, transmitted to the State party on 14 February 2017 (not issued in document form) Date of adoption of Views: 8 November 2019 Subject matters: Cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment; deportation to Bulgaria Procedural issues: Level of substantiation of claims; non-exhaustion of domestic remedies; interim measures Substantive issue: Cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment Articles of the Covenant: 7 and 2 (3) (a), read in conjunction with article 7 Articles of the Optional Protocol: 1 and 2 * Adopted by the Committee at its 127th session (14 October–8 November 2019). ** The following members of the Committee participated in the examination of the communication: Tania María Abdo Rocholl, Yadh Ben Achour, Ilze Brands Kehris, Arif Bulkan, Ahmed Amin Fathalla, Schuichi Furuya, Christoph Heyns, Bamariam Koita, Photini Pazartzis, Hernán Quezada Cabrera, Vasilka Sancin, José Manuel Santos Pais, Yuval Shany, Hélène Tigroudja, Andreas Zimmermann and Gentian Zyberi. *** An individual opinion by Committee member Gentian Zyberi (dissenting) is annexed to the present decision. GE.19-21680(E) 

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