Contents FOREWORD LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS CHAPTER 1 – MEDICAL ETHICS IN PRISON 1.1 Levels of health‑care services in prison 5 7 9 10 1.2 Hygiene and health promotion 11 1.3 Medical confdentiality 12 1.4 Medical consultations 14 1.5 Medical documentation and record keeping 20 1.6 Other ethical issues 24 CHAPTER 2 – PSYCHIATRIC CARE AND TREATMENT PLANS – THERAPEUTIC AND REHABILITATIVE PSYCHOSOCIAL ACTIVITIES IN PRISON 2.1 Mental health services in prisons 29 30 2.2 Psychiatric units in prison 31 2.3 Treatment plan 33 2.4 Consent to treatment in psychiatry 35 2.5 Suicide prevention 38 2.6 Other mental health problems in prison 40 2.7 Dual diagnosis in prisons 46 2.8 Prisoners with personality disorders 48 CHAPTER 3 – PREVENTING THE SPREAD OF HIV/AIDS AND HEPATITIS B/C IN PRISONS 51 3.1 Epidemiological background 51 3.2 International documents 52 3.3 Improvement of attitudes and knowledge 53 3.4 Reduction of drug supply and demand 55 3.5 Harm reduction of risky behaviour 57 3.6 Medical preventive interventions 60 CHAPTER 4 – THE DUAL EPIDEMIC: HIV/AIDS AND TUBERCULOSIS (TB) CHAPTER 5 – PSYCHOACTIVE DRUGS AND THE MEDICAL MANAGEMENT OF DRUG‑ADDICTED PRISONERS 5.1 Psychoactive drugs 63 69 69 5.2 Drug dependency and addiction 71 5.3 Medical management of drug‑addicted prisoners 74 LIST OF WEBSITE REFERENCES 79

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