CAT/C/39/2 page 2 CONTENTS Paragraphs Page List of acronyms ................................................................................................................. 4 PART ONE: REPORT OF THE COMMITTEE .......................................... 1 - 196 5 I. INTRODUCTION ................................................................................ 1-2 5 II. DEVELOPMENT OF THE PROCEDURE ......................................... 3-7 5 III. VISIT TO BRAZIL FROM 13 TO 29 JULY 2005 ............................. 8 - 20 6 A. Activities of the Committee members during the visit ............... 8 - 17 6 B. General conditions in which the visit took place ........................ 18 - 20 9 IV. BACKGROUND INFORMATION ..................................................... 21 - 43 10 A. Brazil as a federal State .............................................................. 21 - 22 10 B. Law enforcement ........................................................................ 23 - 27 11 C. The Public Prosecutor’s Office ................................................... 28 - 30 12 D. The Public Defender’s Office ..................................................... 31 12 E. The crime of torture .................................................................... 32 - 36 12 F. Legal safeguards and guarantees of criminal suspects and detainees ............................................................................... 37 - 38 13 Juvenile offenders ....................................................................... 39 - 43 15 44 - 177 16 Information provided by human rights non-governmental organizations ................................................. 45 - 80 16 B. Information obtained in places of detention ............................... 81 - 152 22 C. Information received from federal and state governments and other authorities .............................................. 153 - 177 37 VI. CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS OF THE COMMITTEE ............................................................................. 178 - 196 41 G. V. TORTURE AND ILL-TREATMENT IN BRAZIL ............................ A.

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