CAT/C/CR/31/2
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B. Positive aspects
4.
The Committee takes note of the following positive new developments:
(a)
The declaration by the State party delegation of the intention of the executive, up
to the highest level, and of the legislature, to implement the Convention, which is directly
applicable in Morocco, to adopt institutional, normative and educational measures, in
consultation with local and international associations, and to develop technical cooperation in the
area of human rights with the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP), the Office of
the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights and non-governmental organizations
(NGOs). This political will has also been reflected in the release of political prisoners, including
a group of 56 who were released in November 2002, and in the compensation of victims;
(b)
The broadening of the mandate of the Consultative Council on Human
Rights (CCDH); the appointment of a “mediator”, the Diwan al-Madhalim, responsible for
considering cases of human rights violations submitted to him and for forwarding to the
competent authorities the requisite proposals and recommendations; the establishment of the
Mohamed VI Foundation for the reintegration of prisoners, which is presided over by the King
himself; the establishment of the Human Rights Documentation, Information and Training
Centre; the prison reform, including the adoption of measures to assist persons subjected to any
form of detention or imprisonment, notably juveniles in the child protection centres, and the
implementation of measures to ensure medical care and training for detainees and prisoners;
(c)
The substantial reform of the relevant legislation initiated by the State party, in
particular the Code of Criminal Procedure and the draft reform of the Criminal Code, in
consultation with CCDH and the competent human rights associations, notably with regard to the
presumption of innocence, the right to a fair trial, the right of appeal and consideration of the
specific needs of women and juveniles;
(d)
The remarkable efforts to develop training and education in the area of
human rights, notably the organization by the Human Rights Documentation, Information and
Training Centre of training for prison service officials, senior prison medical personnel and
forensic physicians;
(e)
The unlimited access to detainees and prisoners accorded to independent
local NGOs;
(f)
The payment of compensation, following the recommendations made by the
Independent Arbitration Commission set up within CCDH on compensation for material damage
and moral injury suffered by victims of disappearance or arbitrary detention and their next of
kin;
(g)
The assurance that the State party will act on the recommendations and concerns
addressed to it by the Committee.